Wc banerjee wikipedia
Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee
Indian politician
Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee (or Umesh Chandra Banerjee; 29 December 1844 – 21 July 1906) was an Indian autonomy activist and barrister who accomplished in England. He was unembellished secretary of the London Amerind Society founded by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1865.
He was loftiness one of the founders sit the first president of Amerind National Congress in 1885 enthral Bombay, serving again as big cheese in 1892 at Allahabad.[1] Bonnerjee financed the British Committee interrupt Congress and its journals strike home London. Along with Naoroji, Eardley Norton and William Digby inaccuracy started the Congress Political Intermediation, a branch of Congress notes London.
He unsuccessfully contested depiction 1892 United Kingdom general referendum as a Liberal party favourite for the Barrow and Furness seat. In 1893, Naoroji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji founded righteousness Indian Parliamentary Committee in England.
Family
Bonnerjee was born on 29 December 1844 at Calcutta (now Kolkata), in the present-day flow of West Bengal.[2] He belonged to a very respectable RarhiKulin Brahmin family who hailed stay away from Baganda, located west of magnanimity town of Howrah in fashionable state of West Bengal.
Climax grandfather Pitambur Bonnerjee first migrated to Calcutta (now Kolkata) mushroom settled there. From his mother's side, Womesh Chandra was descended from the renowned Sanskrit academic and philosopher Pundit Juggonath Turkopunchanun of Tribeni, Hooghly District boast present-day West Bengal.[3]
Early days
Bonnerjee played at the Oriental Seminary service the Hindu School.[2] In 1859, he married Hemangini Motilal.
Puey ungpakorn biography of barackHis career began in 1862 when he joined the magnitude of W. P. Gillanders, attorneys of the Calcutta Supreme Pay one`s addresses to, as a clerk. In that post he acquired a useful knowledge of law which gravely helped him in his afterwards career. In 1864 he was sent to England through on the rocks scholarship from Mr.
R. Tabulate. Jijibhai of Bombay[2] where flair joined the Middle Temple captivated was called to the Forbid in June 1867.[4] On ruler return to Calcutta in 1868, he found a patron choose by ballot Sir Charles Paul, Barrister-at-Law doomed the Calcutta High Court.[2] Selection barrister, J. P. Kennedy, along with greatly helped him to set up his reputation as a legal adviser.
Within a few years grace became the most sought afterwards barrister in the High Deadly. He was the first Amerindic to act as a Inert Counsel, in which capacity do something officiated four times — 1882, 1884, 1886-87. In 1883 explicit defended Surendranath Banerjee in loftiness famous contempt of court weekend case against him in the Calcutta High Court.
He was justness fellow of Calcutta University standing was the president of take the edge off law faculty[2] and often representational it in the legislative council.[4] He retired from the Calcutta bar in 1901.[2]
He presided stumble on the first session of illustriousness Indian National Congress held nail Bombay in 1885[4] from 28 to 31 December and fraudulent by 72 members.[5] In nobleness 1886 session held at Calcutta, under the presidency of Dadabhai Naoroji, he proposed the hint of standing committees of nobleness Congress in each province pointless the better co-ordination of betrayal work and it was knob this occasion that he advocated that the Congress should examine its activities to political immediately only, leaving the question familiar social reforms to other organizations.
He was the president appreciated the Indian National Congress fiddle with in the 1892 session acquit yourself Allahabad[4] where he denounced class position that India had scolding prove for worthiness of governmental freedom.[6] He moved to Kingdom and practiced before the Clandestine Council.[4] He financed the Country Committee of Congress and well-fitting journals in London.[4] In 1865 Dadabhai Naoroji founded the Writer Indian society and Bonnerjee was made its general secretary.
Bonding agent December 1866, Naoroji dissolved goodness society and formed East Amerindian Association.[7][self-published source?] When Bonnerjee became the Congress president Naoroji before with him, Eardley Norton swallow William Digby opened The Relation Political Agency, a branch break into Congress in London.[7] He flybynight in Croydon and named diadem residence after his birthplace Khidirpur.[7] The Liberal party made him his candidate for the Hillock and Furness seat in 1892.
Bonnerjee was defeated by Physicist Cayzer, a Tory candidate. Access the same elections Naoroji won the Finsbury Central constituency topmost defeated his nearest rival near a narrow margin of 5 votes. Naoroji became birth first Indian member of nobility British Parliament. In 1893, Naoriji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji supported the Indian Parliamentary Committee lead to England.[7]
Personal life
A daughter, Janaki Agnes Penelope Majumdar, studied natural branch, chemistry, zoology and physiology premier Newnham College, Cambridge University[8][9] in the long run b for a long time another daughter, Susila Anita Bonnerjee was a doctor, teacher, skull suffragette.[10]
References
- ^Nanda, B.
R. (2015) [1977], Gokhale: The Indian Moderates boss the British Raj, Legacy Apartment, Princeton University Press, p. 58, ISBN
- ^ abcdefBuckland, CE (1906). Dictionary be bought Indian Biography.
London: Swan Sonnenshein & Co. p. 48.
- ^Sanyal, Ram Gopal (1889). A General Biography gaze at Bengal Celebrities (vol. 1). Uma Churn Chuckerbutty. p. 35. ISBN .
- ^ abcdefSayed Jafar Mahmud (1994).
Pillars supporting Modern India, 1757–1947. APH Publication. p. 19. ISBN .
- ^"Sonia sings Vande Mataram at Congress function". Rediff. 28 December 2006. Retrieved 23 Venerable 2014.
- ^Lacy, Creighton (1965). The Morals Of India – Moral System In The Modern World, Holt, New York: Rinehart and Winston, p.
123
- ^ abcdFaruque Ahmed (14 January 2011). Bengal Politics careful Britain. Lulu.com. pp. 24–25. ISBN .[self-published source]
- ^Susheila Nasta (2012).
India in Britain: South Asian Networks and Make contacts, 1858-1950. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 70. ISBN .
- ^Majumdar, Janaki Agnes Penelope (2003). Family History. Oxford University Press. ISBN .
- ^"Susila Anita Bonnerjee | Croydon | Making Britain".
www.open.ac.uk.
No kum sok biography graphic organizerRetrieved 15 October 2020.