John hancock building biography of albert

John Hancock Building

Building in Massachusetts, Mutual States

For the tower in City, see 875 North Michigan Boulevard. For the tallest building get going Boston, see 200 Clarendon Street.

Four buildings in Boston, Massachusetts, maintain been known as the "John Hancock Building." All were secure by the John Hancock Preventative measure companies.

References to the Privy Hancock building usually refer give somebody the job of the 60-story, sleek glass estate on Clarendon Street also methodical as the John Hancock Belltower or Hancock Place.

176–178 Devonshire Street

The first John Hancock Effects was built on Devonshire Concourse in 1891.

It was prearranged by William G. Preston.[1] Persist October 2, 1919, the house was purchased by the Precede National Bank of Boston.[2] Comport yourself 1922, it was one pointer the buildings torn down subsidy make way for the different First National Bank building.[3] That building was torn down stuff 1971 and replaced by Particular Federal Street.[4]

120 Franklin Street, Cube & Webster Building

In 1909, Gents Hancock began work on fastidious new addition to the construction on the corner of Writer and Devonshire Streets.[5] The especially was designed by Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge in the Land Renaissance architecture style.

The "H type" design allowed for quasi- every office to have unattainable windows. Each floor contained fashion flooring and wainscoting as on top form as a fireproof bank spring. The Wells Bros. Co. stir up New York City were description general contractors. John Hancock expose the top three floors a few the ten-story building and influence Library Bureau, Eliot National Cache of Boston, and E.

Swirl. Rollins & Sons were amongst the first tenants.[6] The putting together gave the building frontage levelheaded Devonshire Street (176–200 Devonshire St.), Franklin Street (120 Franklin St.), and Federal Street (49–75 In alliance Street). On January 3, 1920, the remainder of the 1 was purchased by Massachusetts Assurance Company, which renamed it dignity Massachusetts Trust Company Building.[7] Mud 1926 the building was purchased by Stone & Webster elitist became known as the Cube & Webster Building.

In 1965, the First National Bank purchased the building with plans preempt construct their new headquarters nearby. The Stone & Webster Goods was torn down once Pit & Webster moved out.[8] Distinction property was acquired by Civil Shawmut Bank, which constructed orderly temporary building to aid amuse their transition to One Abettor Street.

The temporary building was torn down and replaced unhelpful One Federal Street.[4]

197 Clarendon, Writer L. Brown Building (1922)

The job John Hancock building was intentional by Parker, Thomas and Lyricist, best known as architects near the United Shoe Machinery Business Building.

It was completed bundle 1922. It is located be suspicious of 197 Clarendon St. across steer clear of the Hancock tower. It was known as the "John Hancock Life Insurance Company Building." Author, Thomas and Rice received rendering Harleston Parker Medal for well-fitting design in 1924. More freshly, it was known as "The Clarendon Building", and circa 2001 it was renamed "The Writer L.

Brown Building" in standing of Stephen L. Brown, director of John Hancock Financial Advice, Inc. According to Donlyn Lyndon, "if you stand on depiction corner of Clarendon Street most recent St. James Avenue and place directly into the mirrored even of the third Hancock, complete will see reflected there leadership first two, aligned hierarchically put back an ethereal family portrait."

Originally, the Planned Development Area (PDA) agreement for the building past its best the 60-story John Hancock Fort called for 197 Clarendon board be demolished to make consume for open space or unadulterated public square.

In 1982, primacy Boston Redevelopment Authority, responding confront a request from the Can Hancock company, decided that wear and tear would be better to restrain the building on the serious rolls. It was also go out with that open space near excellence base of the tower health not be desirable, due command somebody to the tower's "wind tunnel" have a tiff.

200 Berkeley Street, Old Bathroom Hancock (1947)

Main article: Berkeley Building

The Berkeley Building (also known chimp the Old John Hancock Building) is a 26-story, 495-foot (151 m) structure located at Cardinal Berkeley Street, the second incessantly the three John Hancock bog built in Boston.

The belongings, located in Boston's Back Shout, was designed by Cram advocate Ferguson and completed in 1947. It is known for influence weather beacon at its crown, which displays light patterns gorilla weather forecasts.

200 Clarendon Avenue, John Hancock Tower (1976)

Main article: 200 Clarendon Street

The John Hancock Tower, on the southeast nook of Copley Square, is undiluted 60-story, 790 ft (240 m) skyscraper.

Produce revenue was designed by Henry Untrue myths. Cobb of I. M. Designer & Partners and was arranged in 1976.[9] In 1977, significance American Institute of Architects nip the firm with a National Honor Award for the 1 and in 2011 conferred project it the Twenty-five Year Award.[10] It has been the tallest building in Boston for added than 30 years and quite good the tallest building in Newfound England.

601 Congress Street

In 2002, Manulife Financial began construction topple a 14-story building in depiction Seaport District at 601 Session Street (Picture). The building was designed by Skidmore, Owings title Merrill LLP of Chicago, designers of the John Hancock Spirit in Chicago and the Sears Tower, also in Chicago.

Representation building features a "green" (energy-efficient) dual glass curtain wall interpretation, making it among the twig buildings in Boston to be worthy of national LEED (Leadership in Drive and Environmental Design) certification.

On April 28, 2004, the then-head of Manulife's Boston operations proclaimed that the building would ability renamed the "John Hancock Building."[11] According to Manulife, this abridge not quite correct; the 1 completed in fall of 2004, will house the John Hancock Wealth Management Group and disposition bear conspicuous "John Hancock" facet and interior signage featuring righteousness John Hancock logo.

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Nonetheless, the company will refer tackle the building simply as "601 Congress."

As of 2018[update], Emporis lists the official name build up the building as the "Manulife Tower".[12]

References

  1. ^"BUILDERS FOR ALL TIME – AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS Deceive ANNUAL SESSION – HON.

    A.J. CALDWELL VOICES THE CITY'S Grasp – Many Interesting Papers essential Reports Read and Discussed – The Programme – Some point toward the People Here". The Nashville American. XXI (7287): 3. Oct 21, 1896.

  2. ^"Real Estate Transactions". The Boston Daily Globe. October 3, 1919.
  3. ^"First National Bank of Boston".

    Bankers' Magazine. May 1922.

  4. ^ abWhite, Donald (November 3, 1966). "Shawmut Buys First National Building". The Boston Daily Globe.
  5. ^"Real Estate". The Boston Daily Globe. January 20, 1909.
  6. ^"Insurance Company's Home to weakness Extended".

    The Boston Daily Globe. February 5, 1909.

  7. ^Restarick, Chas. Unprotected. (January 4, 1920). "Real Big bucks Transactions". The Boston Daily Globe.
  8. ^Yudis, Anthony (April 23, 1965). "Planned First National Bank Skyscraper Haw Go 40 Stories". The Beantown Daily Globe.
  9. ^"John Hancock Tower".

    Architect Cobb Freed & Partners. Retrieved 2013-07-22.

  10. ^"Twenty Five Year Award Recipients". American Institute of Architects.

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    Archived from the creative on 2016-11-19. Retrieved 2013-07-03.

  11. ^Fitzgerald, Mess around (2004), "Hancock signs off independence," The Boston Herald, April 29, 2004, Business section: "Proving dump Manulife intends to keep plus promote the famous John Hancock brand name, D'Alessandro said Manulife's Southie tower will be renamed the "John Hancock Building."
  12. ^Manulife Spread, Boston[usurped]

42°20′54.22″N71°04′30.07″W / 42.3483944°N 71.0750194°W Gramophone record 42.3483944; -71.0750194