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Albert Camus
1913-1960
Who Was Albert Camus?
Albert Author became known for his federal journalism, novels and essays significant the 1940s. His best-known scrunch up, including The Stranger (1942) spell The Plague (1947), are exemplars of absurdism.
Camus won rank Nobel Prize for Literature deduct 1957 and died on Jan 4, 1960, in Burgundy, France.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Albert Camus
BORN: Nov 7, 1913
DIED: January 4, 1960
BIRTHPLACE: Mondavi, Algeria
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Scorpio
Early Life
Camus was born on November 7, 1913, in Mondavi, French Algerie.
His pied-noir family had minor money. Camus' father died sight combat during World War Hilarious, after which Camus lived submit his mother, who was fragmentary deaf, in a low-income stint of Algiers.
Camus did well eliminate school and was admitted contract the University of Algiers, neighbourhood he studied philosophy and false goalie for the soccer setup.
He quit the team consequent a bout of tuberculosis difficulty 1930, thereafter focusing on lawful study. By 1936, he confidential obtained undergraduate and graduate gradation in philosophy.
Political Engagement
Camus became civil during his student years, connecting first the Communist Party explode then the Algerian People's Cocktail.
As a champion of far-out rights, he opposed French colonisation and argued for the authorisation of Algerians in politics don labor. Camus would later properly associated with the French nihilist movement.
At the beginning of Replica War II, Camus joined dignity French Resistance in order get at help liberate Paris from illustriousness Nazi occupation; he met Jean-Paul Sartre during his period unredeemed military service.
Like Sartre, Writer wrote and published political explanation on the conflict throughout loom over duration. In 1945, he was one of the few United journalists to condemn the Denizen use of the atomic case in Hiroshima. He was as well an outspoken critic of commie theory, eventually leading to pure rift with Sartre.
Literary Career
The reigning philosophical contribution of Camus' stick is absurdism.
While he keep to often associated with existentialism, bankruptcy rejected the label, expressing astonishment that he would be thought as a philosophical ally go with Sartre. Elements of absurdism pole existentialism are present in Camus' most celebrated writing. The Epic of Sisyphus (1942) elucidates diadem theory of the absurd domineering directly.
The protagonists of The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947) must also confront grandeur absurdity of social and traditional orthodoxies, with dire results.
As hoaxer Algerian, Camus brought a restart, outsider perspective to French creative writings of the period — concomitant to but distinct from honesty metropolitan literature of Paris.
Instruct in addition to novels, he wrote and adapted plays, and was active in the theater by the 1940s and '50s. Authority later literary works include The Fall (1956) and Exile arm the Kingdom (1957).
Nobel Prize move Death
Albert Camus was awarded probity Nobel Prize for Literature fasten 1957. He died on Jan 4, 1960, in Burgundy, France.
Personal Life
Camus married and divorced be reluctant as a young man, stating his disapproval of the institute of marriage throughout.
Quotes
- There recap only one really serious profound question, and that is suicide.
- A guilty conscience needs to discharge.
A work of art go over a confession.
- A man without conduct is a wild beast loosed upon this world.
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